Is the number of photons a classical invariant?
نویسنده
چکیده
We describe an apparent puzzle in classical electrodynamics and its resolution. It is concerned with the Lorentz invariance of the classical analogue of the number of photons.
منابع مشابه
A Non-Demolition Photon Counting Method by Four-Level Inverted Y-Type Atom
The semi-classical model of atom-field interaction has been fully studied for some multilevel atoms, e.g. Vee, L, Cascade X , Y, and inverted Y and so on. This issue is developed into the full-quantum electrodynamics formalism, where the probe and coupling electromagnetic fields are quantized. In this article, we investigate the full-quantum model of absorption and dispersion spectrum of trappe...
متن کامل2 2 O ct 1 99 8 Is the number of Photons a Classical Invariant ?
We describe a paradox in classical electrodynamics, and its two resolutions. The paradox is concerned with the Lorentz invariance of the classical analog of the number of photons.
متن کامل2 0 A pr 1 99 9 Is the number of Photons a Classical Invariant ?
We describe an apparent puzzle in classical electrodynamics and its resolution. It is concerned with the Lorentz invariance of the classical analog of the number of photons.
متن کامل8 M ar 1 99 9 Is the number of Photons a Classical Invariant ?
We describe an apparent puzzle in classical electrodynamics and its resolution. It is concerned with the Lorentz invariance of the classical analog of the number of photons.
متن کامل2 D ec 1 99 8 Is the number of Photons a Classical Invariant ?
We describe an apparent puzzle in classical electrodynamics and its resolution. It is concerned with the Lorentz invariance of the classical analog of the number of photons.
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تاریخ انتشار 1998